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Fakes
VAN
BRIGGLE
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The following
items are deliberate fakes, made with the intention to
deceive.
If you have
any additional information on these or other Fakes,
Knock-offs, or Reproductions, please
e-mail
us at: AmArtPotAssn@aol.com
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Note: If you are
submitting information for this page, please be as specific
as possible, particularly in the area of what distinguishes
the fake from the genuine article. Cite references to the
genuine item when possible. Provide a clear photo of the
fake item, either in 35 mm color print or JPEG format. Where
possible, please include a photo of the base with any marks
appearing as clear as possible.
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ALERT
"Someone is 'faking' Van
Briggle tiles. These 'fakes' are the best of the tile
fakes. (Not the re-issues of earlier designs that the
current Van Briggle Pottery has been bringing out since
1992; the re-issues are signed with 'VBT' in a box and the
tiles are quite thin. See below.)
The fakes -- cleverly -- are
not signed (most Van Briggle tiles of the 1907-1915 period
indeed were not signed). These 'faked' tiles are very well
done -- excellent murky glazes. Two patterns that have been
faked are a black poppies design (two black abstract flowers
with white centers against a dark green ground) and a
vegetal cross-section design where the background is
unglazed red-brown clay. Others may be being faked too.
Consult a tile expert before buying Van Briggle
tiles."
Shown below are
views of FAKE
Van Briggle tiles, together with several GENUINE
tiles for comparison.
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FAKE
"Van Briggle" Black Poppies Tile
Currently faked version of the Van
Briggle black poppies tile.
- The glazes are unfortunately of excellent quality,
very good imitations of the real ones.
- On the fake, some of the green glaze has been
streaked across part of the flower heads in an attempt to
give the tile more character and complexity. The real
tile doesn't need this boost and has a strict separation
of glazes.
- The fake tile's flower centers are yellow-white; The
real tile's are white-white.
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FAKE
"Van Briggle" Black Poppies Tile Back
Back of the faked VB black poppies tile.
Like the majority of the real VB tiles of the 1908 period,
it is not signed.
- It is in red clay. Compare it to the real VB red-clay
tile-back [below].
- Clay is too fine of texture and dark of color.
- Grooves on the fake are too wide and produced by a
light raking, while on the real tile they are deep,
narrow, and scooped out.
- On some fakes, the raking does not always cross the
whole tile. (A Van Briggle vegetal cross-section design
has been faked with the same clay-body as the faked black
poppies tile.)
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GENUINE
Van Briggle Black Poppies
Tile
Van Briggle black poppies tile from the
1908-1915 period.
- It has a white clay-body. (See real VB white-clay
tile-back image and description, below.)
- Note that the glazes are very murky, rich, and
complex.
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GENUINE
Van Briggle White Clay
Tile Back
This is what
a
real,
circa 1908 fully signed Van Briggle
tile back looks like. It is triply marked:
- The letters VBPCo are deeply impressed with printers
type.
- A three-digit number plus a single letter is deeply
incised.
- All four corners have "toast points" -- dark
right-angled isosceles triangles that are the product of
the stacking of the tiles in the kiln.
These toast points occur on both white-bodied and
red-bodied VB tiles. The VB fakes on the market do
not have toast points. If a purported VB tile does
not come with toast points, one would want to have
compelling reasons to believe that it is real.
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GENUINE
Van Briggle Red Clay Tile
Back
Back of a real circa-1908 Van
Briggle tile
- Made in red clay.
- Note the coarseness of the grain.
- Note the narrow, deep, scooped out grooves.
- Note the dark "toast points" at the corners. Compare
with the red-clay fake tile back, above.
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NEW
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Van Briggle Black Poppies Tile
Current Van Briggle factory's
reproduction of its circa-1908 poppies
design.
- Note the simplicity, bluntness, and thinness of the
glazes. This and three other designs (lily, tulip,
orchid) have been reproduced by the factory since
1992.
- The post-1992 tiles are thin -- 3/8th of an inch
thick, whereas the VB tiles from the 1908-1915 period run
between 5/8th of an inch and a full inch thick.
- The circa-1908 Van Briggle tiles were hand-pressed
into plaster molds and so have a lively, irregular feel
to them. The new tiles are made using linoleum-cut dies
that are pressed into the clay with a high-compression
screw-press. The result is a stiff, formal, mechanical
feel to the tiles.
The four current tile designs can be seen on the homepage
of the Van Briggle Pottery's web site: www.vanbriggle.com.
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This
is an open-stock item that sells for $32.50 full retail
(July 26, 1999).
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NEW
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Post 1992 Van Briggle Tile Back
Overall view of the back of a post-1992
Van Briggle tile.
- Note the heavily impressed tic-tac-toe lines.
- Note light horizontal bands (from placement in the
firing process). Van Briggle tiles from the circa-1908
period do not have these features.
- Here, again, note the stiff, formal, mechanical feel
to the tiles. Compare with older genuine tile backs,
above.
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NEW
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Post 1992 Van Briggle Tile Back:
Signature
Detail
Clustered signatures used
on the four current tile designs:
- "V.B.T." vertical,in
box;
- "Van Briggle / Tile"
horizontal, on two lines; and
- Conjoined stick-figure
double-A.
- All three signatures are
impressed.
- Van Briggle tiles from the
circa 1908 period have none of these marks.
- Unlike the new tiles produced
by the current incarnations of the Pewabic Pottery, and
the Moravian Pottery and Tileworks, the new Van Briggle
tiles are not dated.
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BACK
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FAKE
"Van Briggle" Vase and Base Marks
Hand incised, Van Briggle marks are easily faked, and
often difficult to detect. They should not be used as the
sole determinant.
Best guide is the shape and the glaze, combined
with overall treatment of the bottom as shown in "The
Collector's Encyclopedia of Van Briggle Art Pottery,"
Sasicki & Fania, 1993, Collector Books.
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FAKE
"Van Briggle" Vase
-- 4 1/4" high; red & brown, flowing over gloppy cream
& white high glaze
Interesting pot, but not Van Briggle.
- Not a VB shape
- Not VB colors/glaze
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Incised
marks on fake vase.
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OF PAGE
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Note: The above information
is accurate to the best of our knowledge. However, the AAPA
(including its Board of Directors, Webmaster and other
members, individually and collectively) accepts no
responsibility for any injury resulting from errors of
omission or commission.
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If you have
information or links you feel should be added to this
page,
e-mail
us at: AmArtPotAssn@aol.com
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